{"id":2282,"date":"2017-07-07T19:58:05","date_gmt":"2017-07-07T17:58:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/raulbartolome.com\/?page_id=2282"},"modified":"2024-04-01T12:29:06","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T10:29:06","slug":"international-financial-management","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/raulbartolome.com\/es\/producto\/international-financial-management\/","title":{"rendered":"Productos de divisas y desventajas y limitaciones de la teor\u00eda de la cartera de Markowitz"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Este trabajo est\u00e1 estructurado en dos cap\u00edtulos. En primer lugar, un resumen de los productos de divisas: FX forwards, futuros de FX, opciones de FX y swaps de divisas. En segundo lugar, los inconvenientes y limitaciones de la teor\u00eda de la cartera de Markowitz.<\/p>\n<p>Un resumen de las limitaciones estudiadas de la teor\u00eda de la cartera de media-varianza son:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>No protege contra eventos improbables de cisne negro,<\/li>\n<li>basado en datos hist\u00f3ricos que no garantizan rendimientos futuros,<\/li>\n<li>dif\u00edcil identificar mercados no correlacionados debido a la globalizaci\u00f3n financiera,<\/li>\n<li>excluye los costos de transacci\u00f3n e impuestos,<\/li>\n<li>podr\u00eda no representar la funci\u00f3n de utilidad del inversor,<\/li>\n<li>propenso a errores debido a la sensibilidad de entrada,<\/li>\n<li>insensible a las devoluciones de cola gorda y sked,<\/li>\n<li>dif\u00edcil de adaptar para m\u00faltiples per\u00edodos y<\/li>\n<li>otras miden el riesgo como el VaR, el criterio de Kelly, la semivarianza o la p\u00e9rdida m\u00e1xima aceptable.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>La descarga incluye el trabajo completo en 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Firstly, a summary of foreign exchange products: FX forwards, FX futures, FX options and currency swaps. Secondly, drawbacks and limitations of the Markowitz portfolio theory.  A summary of mean-variance portfolio theory limitations studied are:   It does not protect against improbable black swan events,  based on historical data that doesn\u2019t guarantee future returns,  challenging to identify uncorrelated markets due to financial globalization,  excludes transaction and taxation cost,  might not represent investor utility function,  prone to errors due to input sensitivity,  insensitive to fat-tailed and sked returns,  difficult to adapt for multi-periods and  others measure of risk such as VaR, Kelly criterion, semi-variance or maximum acceptable loss.  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